Auto-Crafting. How to get Handicraft Charm III: This charm is upgraded from Handicraft Charm II. Lazurite Jewel 1, Chum-Chum Ticket 4, Snakebee Larva 2. 32 boost to the base damage of a weapon respectively. Light. The three tempered hunts for sealed feystones. Handicraft 2. Rarity: 5: Carry: 99: Sell: 60z: Buy: 600z: 300z. I would like to know if i can use handicraft with nerg DB since the sharpness bar is filled all the way Thanks. higher sharpness level also increases. Also, Grinder jewels are lv1 whereas Handicraft is a lv3. Handicraft: Sharpness +1 +10: Increases your weapon's Sharpness. MH4U; Armors; Skills; Handicraft; Handicraft. So if the handicraft your adding doesn't double your sharpness and then some, razor sharpness would be the better choice. Members Online What weapon to start an 8 year old withMonster Hunter: World has a story and dozens of monsters to slaughter, but after a point you have to start setting your own objectives to get the most out of the game. Skills that increase your weapon's Sharpness. • 21 days ago. ★ Monster Hunter Rise and its expansion MHRise: Sunbreak is out now for the Nintendo Switch & PC, then for PlayStation, XBox, & Game Pass on January 20, 2023! Head on over to our MHRise Wiki for the latest guides and strategies about all things MHRise! Handicraft Jewel+ 4 Decoration Effect and How to Craft. If it hasn't already been posted, simply equip these armor pieces and you can easily get Sharpness +1 and Speed Sharpener. It's simply more efficient to keep white sharpness and build damage in some other way. See the linked spreadsheet fo. 660z. 6x with crit draw) the amount of damage with the double up that the standard crit draw does (and that's also counting the fact that it takes you longer to charge up, which might make you miss in the first place). Handicraft Effect. Lmao Fatalis just go brrr. HG Earplugs. Handicraft. Furor/Vitality Jewel 4 Decoration. MH4U Armors Skills Expert Expert Skills that affect the likelihood of performing critical hits. Master's Charm IV Skills and How to Make. Reload Spd: Reload Speed +3 +20 Handicraft-1: Sunspire Jewel 1, Elder Dragon Blood 1: Fencer Jewel 1: Fencing +1: Handicraft-1: Bloodrun Jewel 1, S. You need shock trap and tranq bombfor capture MonsterFor Craft Shock Trap you need Trap tool and Thunderbu. Great Spiritvein Gem x1. Monster Material. This Monster Hunter: World Crafting Guide will be your one-stop guide as to how you can craft every single thing that is useful in the game. Rarity: 6: Carry: 99: Sell: 80z: Buy: 800z: 400z. Activates 3% of the time. Rarity: 5: Carry: 99: Sell: 60z: Buy: 600z: 300z. Each level of handicraft adds 10 hits of extra sharpness, so for this example it looks like Handicraft 1-3 just adds more blue, and 4-5 adds some white. Monster Hunter Rise Sunbreak’s new event quest is available and gives players a new nautical-styled armor. Alternatively, players may forge Weapons and Armor by visiting the Smithy and Armory at Astera. An item that cures Stench, hellfireblight. 02 Oct 2020 22:28 . . Read this Monster Hunter World: Iceborne Switch Axe guide on the best loadout & armor build for this weapon. Dual Threat: A Returning Rush of Red. Get you spirit meters up and avoid tripping. Thrift Stores. Vespoid Innerwing x2. Monster Material. Ceanataur Helm +1: Nargacuga Helm +1: Diablos Helm +2: Gravios Helm S +1: Artian Helm S +2: Gore Helm S +3: Yukumo Sky Kasa +2: Divine Ire Headdress +1: Akantor. Once you hit Village 4* you can swap in Attack Jewel 2s and a 2 slot weapon or charm to get Attack Up XL. After countless charm runs, mining nodes in just about every hunt and melds I have yet to attain not even a un-slotted Handicraft +1 talisman. It takes 3 levels of handicraft just to get DS into white sharpness so the extra 2 levels won't last very long, especially not on longsword. Type. Is there a difference? MHT: QX8EQR 007GE 125317516147 Username Wolf. With a wealth of content and options to suit almost every. Its roar rings through the. Slightly increases the length of your weapon's Sharpness Gauge. Handicraft Jewel+ 4 Decoration. Handicraft Charm III. An iridescent talisman made from a dragon's eye. MH4U. Sharpness. Depending on the weapon, Handicraft may increase the Sharpness level of the weapon. Defense Up. Must complete all 7★ Village Key Quests to unlock. however, where weakness exploit is an issue like with kulve, or lunastra, or monsters you. Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate data reference. The charm is to round it out. Decorations can be inserted into Weapons and Armor to acquire or enhance Skills. ★ Monster Hunter Rise and its expansion MHRise: Sunbreak is out now for the Nintendo Switch & PC, then for PlayStation, XBox, & Game Pass on January 20, 2023! Head on over to our MHRise Wiki for the latest guides and strategies about all things MHRise! In Monster Hunter World (MHW),. For the uninitiated, Monster Hunter Generations Ultimate is a remastered version of Monster Hunter Generations for the Nintendo 3DS. Magnamalo and one of the early hunter level gear. Effect. Halves the rate at which your weapon loses Sharpness. Tempered Tailblade x3. These are the 4 big general skills. Critical Eye +3. Not only is. If the weapons default white sharpness is under 40 hits, go with handicraft, if it's over 40 hits, go with razor sharpness. (Blademaster Only) Razor Sharp. Equipment Info. In order to be inserted,. So in terms of the handicraft 4 charm of razor charm. Please see Weapon Mechanics to fully understand the depth of your Hunter Arsenal. Monster Hunter; General Info. This equipment has its own equip slot, and is primarily used for skill points. Increases your weapon's Sharpness. Attack builds focus around. There's a lot more good sources of Handicraft atm. Gale Charm. for non speed running build sure. Type. When progressing mid-game, you can craft Acidic Glavenus hammer which is meta, but it really really does need Handicraft 5 in your build because its sharpness runs out super fast. Weapon Types; Elements; Ailments; World of Monster Hunter. However, it will not increase the gauge past its maximum. If you're looking for a greatsword set with handicraft 2 and crit boost, I can probably craft one up that doesn't require a trade on either. Increase the weapon sharpness, but not over the maximum. The set’s name is “Marine” and can be crafted after. Critical God. A Decoration that boosts Handicraft skills. oo-BlackHawk/DosBerger- Yo Tengo Huevos de Acero. It comes with several tanking skills, damaging skills, and similar to our midgame build, it also comes with slinger capacity for increased Wyvern Stake duration. If you have white sharpness without handicraft 4 then go for protective polish. Increases Affinity by 30%. Skills that affect the rate at which your weapon loses Sharpness when you attack. Weakness Exploit 2. If you have that skill, you will notive in your stats menu with option that a small brillant line will show the added benefit of increased sharpness to your weapon. Here are all the regular Decorations available at launch from base Sunbreak. You can quick-craft items by adding recipes to your radial item menu (the default for this is L1/LB). +10. If you don’t use those, just get. But for me handicraft talismans seem few and far bewteen. You get effective raw dmg of 372. Users can use their internet Browser's Search functions (Ctrl + F for Firefox and Google Chrome, or Command + F for Mac users) for easier navigation through the list. They can be obtained by clearing HR quests but do be prepared as HR quests are way tougher than LR ones. PunishDraw: Punishing Draw +10: Grants ability to Stun monsters with draw attacks from cutting weapons and slightly increases Attack. B: Bloodrun Jewel x1 Tigrex Carapace x2. That said, it doesn't appear much in low rank armors and it. Mine every blue node you see on your way. Magala Shard / 天廻龍の厚鱗 x11; S. An iridescent talisman made from a dragon's eye. +10. Handicraft Lv. Monster Hunter; General Info. When reporting a problem, please be as specific as possible in providing details such as what conditions. Still aren't, but I'm over getting mushroomancer for the 700th time, or speed sharpening. Fear in the Flooded Forest. This build will deal over 900 damage due to the skills such as non-elemental boost. When wielding a. Tempered Tailblade. it'd be better to run something like earplugs instead of handicraft. oooThe thing about the Hellblade weapons is that they aren't even strictly 100% superior to other weapons when factoring those boosted by handicraft, the REAL factor here is that forgoing Sharpness+2 lets you get the crazy hundo Crit ratings (or close to it), further empowered by Crit Boost, which ultimately is what puts Hellblade weapons over the. Equipment Info. Charms are special items that can be crafted from the Smithy. FC: 2277-6661-8564, Trainer: YyAoMmIi TSV: 0629; Kyogre's Cascade CFW Pokegen users. Dragoncore Ore x1. Handicraft is still useful in MHW, the description is incredibly misleading. 1x (maybe ~1. ・Village ★5 - "Comeuppance". Noisy Neighbors. A Handicraft Jewel 3 (which gives Handicraft +2) uses a Lazurite Jewel, Dalamadur Talon, and Deviljho Gem. So I have logged just over 280 hours of play time with MH4U and I haven't had a single handicraft talisman throughout my whole playtime. 08% of the time, or you are getting the hell beat out of you, in which case you won't really be able to use the effects very well if you are having that much trouble. chevron_left. Depends on your weapon type,. Counter Shot: Take a stance while throwing silk into the ground. 9. Monster Hardbone. When reporting a problem, please be as specific as possible in providing details such as what conditions the. Monster Hunter World Walkthrough Team. Skills that affect the rate at which your weapon loses Sharpness when you attack. Adds Larinoth Cuts to the ingredients list. Mind's eye and bludgeoner opened green sharpness elemental weapons for meta builds, and AB+4+ provides a competitive amount of damage increase for weapons over 10 hits of the next teir of sharpness. Sharpness+1. +3. 1 x Adamant Seed. Book of Combos 2. How to Capture a Monster in Monster Hunter World1. Rarity: 6: Carry: 99: Sell: 80z: Buy: 800z: 400z. Enhancer Jewel+ 4 provides Power Prolonger Skill and uses a level 4 Slot. Research Commission Ticket x1. ago. -10. Monster Hunter G; Monster Hunter; General Info. We at Game8 thank you for your support. 158. Grants the power of a dragon. A Decoration that boosts Handicraft skills. Getting max handicraft is a much larger tax than just having protective polish. Squeeze in at least 1 lvl of handicraft, it boosts this skill more than you think. A Decoration that boosts Handicraft skills. Hellfire Jewel+ 4. For Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate on the 3DS, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "My friend has a Handicraft +7 Evasion +7 OOO talisman, is it legitimate?". Effect. Weapon Types; Elements; Ailments; World of Monster Hunter. Attack +5 while active. 2. Handicraft is still viable enough considering a lot of armor gives free handicraft-it's just that Iceborne gives you so many options to easily maintain sharpness. Goes up to level 5, each level gives about 10 hits of “new” sharpness for a max of 50, sometimes going to the next level. Unlike previous games, Charms can be upgraded using monster materials, which increases the number of Skill Points granted by that Charm. The answer is that green with bludgeoner is worse than blue sharpness so its not great. Handicraft Charm V Skills and How to Make. Attack +10 while active. This equipment has its own equip slot, and is primarily used for skill points. MabinSoul ( Expert ) - 8 years ago - report. Awaken. 02) Equipment that grants Fortify. Talisman: Handicraft +4, Ice res +1 OO. ★ TU4, TU5, and Bonus Update Available Now for PS, XBOX, and Game Pass! ┗ Check out all our Best Builds For Every Weapon! This is a guide to crafting the Razor Jewel+ 4 decoration in Monster Hunter Rise (MH Rise): Sunbreak. then dump the rest into attack. $32. The best way to check what it does is to equip the skill and look at the weapon tree. Learn the effects of Crisis Jewel+ 4 and the materials used to craft it. The fabled +7 handicraft talisman. Learn about skills, how to get Handicraft skill, how to unlock and more about Handicraft Jewel+ 4. Sharpness in Monster Hunter World (MHW) is a factor in determining the cutting power of a Weapon and its damage output. Phemeto #9310. In HR, the weapons don't have very high raw, so flat attack boosts are better there. Sharpness is Razor Sharp Handicraft is Sharpness +1. Handicraft is a skill that increases the sharpness of a weapon. What you don't understand also is Item Prolonger actually extends Protective Polish timer as well, so a full PP build would include Item Prolonger 3 which extends the timer to 90 seconds, and that is HUGE because it reduces the time required to sharpenFor Monster Hunter: World on the PlayStation 4, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Handicraft charm level 4 (possible spoilers)". "Extends the weapon sharpness gauge. I'm pretty sure it's one of the rarest skills though. For a more complete rundown on combat with Monsters, see Weapon Mechanics, Defense, and Elemental Resistances. To get +6 handicraft, either it's first skill on a graven charm (sage/miracle) or it must be the second skill on an enduring charm which is mutually exclusive to attack. Gallery. Deviljho Essence 1. Handicraft helps make it so you can get high sharpness in first place, and is weapon dependent. Constitution is level 2. If you're trying to increase it's sharpness on a weapon you would need a Brutal Horn and Agnaktor Carapace to unlock the Handicraft jewel. " There is a large and common misconception I've seen that Handicraft cannot raise your weapons sharpness color, only extend its maximum sharpness. Chain Jewel+ 4 Decoration Effect and How to Craft. For Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate on the 3DS, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "handicraft +6 talisman". I was told no weapon has purple without Handicraft, not even relics. ★ TU4, TU5, and Bonus Update Available Now for PS, XBOX, and Game Pass! ┗ Check out all our Best Builds For Every Weapon! This is a farming guide for Frost Sac, an item in Monster Hunter Rise (MH Rise). ALL Items in Shop (now with Handicraft jewels) Date uploaded. Decorations are special Jewels that can be crafted from the Smithy in each village/hub. Armor Builder has updated! Armor Builder Now Supports Curious Crafting! 1st Free Title Update For Sunbre Is Live! Handicraft Jewel+ 4 is a decoration for Monster Hunter Rise (MH Rise). Blademaster Gunner; Rare 3: Arc Mail. Name. Lv 1. Wind Res Jwl 1. To craft Decorations, a special item type called jewels are needed to start crafting. Honed blade is stronger of course. This page will provide information about its skill levels and effects, armor pieces and decorations possessing this skill, and more!Narga SnS has 40 hits of purple (80 if using razor sharp). If you have ANY contribution, regardless of editing knowledge, please post the information you can into the talk page. Gathering. The deviant monsters and their armor sets are some of the most powerful in Generations, and the next one up is the Deadeye Yian Garuga. Handicraft decoration . Always2ndRate (Topic Creator) 2 years ago #3. Earplugs. The items range from Potions and Charms that anyone can use, to specialised ammo for ranged weaponry. No handicraft needed, and probably a lot more leeway in build making(ie maybe more people will stop using MT, that would be cool) and also for both MT and ss3/pp 10 units of purple with only handicraft 2, which is quite nice. Share! ★ Monster Hunter Rise and its expansion MHRise: Sunbreak is out now for the Nintendo Switch & PC, then for PlayStation, XBox, & Game Pass on January 20, 2023! Head on over to our MHRise Wiki for the latest guides and strategies about all things MHRise! In Monster Hunter World (MHW), Decorations are at the core of any build you. (Or whatever non-epic weapon type you may be using instead) lets you instantly see what Handicraft does for X weapon. This equipment has its own equip slot, and is primarily used for skill points. 1 x Adamant Seed. Health Boost, Focus, Earplug, Tremor Resistance supports your pleasure hunting life. Decorations are special Jewels that can be crafted from the. How to get Handicraft Charm V: This charm can be upgraded from Handicraft Charm IV. Unique DLs - Total DLs - Version. Zorah loadout unlocks Artillery Lv5 and Handicraft Level 5 turns its sharpness into purple. While it can reach level 5, for Switch Axe, the most you need is level is level 1. Subquest HR Points: Subquest HR Points: There was a hunter in town walking about in only his drawers! Naturally I had to protect the townspeople, so I questioned him. If you add me let me know :) Maybe the G. If you only want to farm from one source then just go for feystones, but it's suboptimal if you want decos from the next-to-highest tier. That’s why you have Edgemaster, which is a relic skill that gives you Handicraft plus ups your attack. Skill Effect. A rarity 6 Eating+1 charm will give better melding results than a rarity 1 Eating+5, for example. Enhancer Jewel+ 4 is a brand new Decoration debuting in the Sunbreak Expansion. Flinch Free 1. how good they are for all classes in general 2. Hearing. Handicraft -2 Mohran Scale+ x3, Bloodrun Jewel x3 300z 匠珠 Handicraft Jewel 5 O Handicraft +1 Sharpness -1 Ceadeus Scale x2, Sunspire Jewel x1Handicraft is a Skill in Monster Hunter World (. However, it will not increase the gauge past its maximum. The most straightforward method to craft items is via the Crafting List in the Start Menu. In order to be inserted, the decoration slot level must match the equipment decoration slot. Rajang's Rage 1. for all other longswords you get 10 extra untis of sharpness. Very flexible weapon, charges HA faster and fits in many builds as you don't need to use Handicraft or Razor Sharp as long as you're ok with fighting in white sharpness. 2x and 1. ooo Handicraft Jwl 2. "Extends the weapon sharpness gauge. A talisman made from the ramparts that protected the city for centuries. Simply open the “customize radial menu” screen in the first tab of. This equipment has its own equip slot, and is primarily used for skill points. Hard Enduring Jewel 4 Decoration. From the timeworn charms i've seen, they're being very generous with skills this time around. Stam recovery up. Armor Builder has updated! Armor Builder Now Supports Curious Crafting! 1st Free Title Update For Sunbre Is Live! Handicraft is a skill in Monster Hunter Rise Sunbreak (MH Rise Sunbreak). A product of the brutal power struggle in the Guiding Lands. Increases the Hunter's Status buildup for a period of time. All weapons have unique properties relating to their Attack Power,. Weapon sharpness +10. 158. Getting enough to go purple then getting Masters touch is the usual approach. 尖竜骨. Type. I didn't know that) and handicraft first skill only goes up to 5 on Enduring charms. MH4U was all about Handicraft and Attack Up skills, and MHX/MHGen was all about the HayaSol set. Skills that increase your weapon's Sharpness. updated Feb 2, 2018. Monster List. Mega Nutrients. Dragoncore Ore x1. Also, Grinder jewels are lv1 whereas Handicraft is a lv3. Drexlerfan22 (Topic Creator) 5 years ago #6. Level. Monster Hunter Rise: Sunbreak Walkthrough & Guides WikiFlight/Handicraft Jewel 4 Decoration. Gravios Carapace 1: Fencer Jewel 3: Fencing +4: Handicraft-2: Lazurite Jewel 1, Ukanlos Carapace 2, Tigrex Maw 1: Razor Jewel 1: Sharpness +1: Handicraft-1: Sunspire Jewel 1, Basarios Wing 1, Zinogre Shell 1. Warning: This skill does not exist in the game but is still present in the game data. oooWelcome to Monster Hunter Meta! This is a place to discuss in-depth strategy for the Monster Hunter franchise, including but not limited to weapon strategy, gear builds, farming and much more. With level 1 Earplugs, you can boost this to level 5, making you immune to all monster roars while performing ZSD. Arrawnt 5 years ago #5. A Decoration that boosts Handicraft skills. Handicraft is a relatively common armor skill and a lot of armor tends to have it at least in small amounts. Followed by affinity. Kushala Daora. Handicraft Jewel 3 8 Handicraft 1 Handicraft Jewel+ 4 12 Handicraft 2 Hasten Recovery 加速再生 N/A Health Boost 体力増強 Vitality Jewel 1 6Head on over to our MHRise Wiki for the latest guides and strategies about all things MHRise! This is a guide to the Lightbreak Edge weapon and its upgrades in the game Monster Hunter World (MHW) and the Iceborne expansion. Increases the Hunter's Elemental Damage for a period of time. Armors Armor set is valid Armor set is invalid Slot ; Nothing EquippedHandicraft Sharpness. The wearer gains both wisdom and power. Xeno'jiiva Claw x2. Oh god, that will take awhile but I guess I could do that lol. 50 (40% off) FREE shipping. Rife with power from the dawn of creation. Creator Talismans give em, but I've noticed that they come on Graven Charms (Sage Talismans) most commonly. Protection : -1. Auto-crafting will automatically craft an. Skills that increase your weapon's Sharpness. I crafted it on another Redditor suggestion (post here) after i struggled a solid 40 min to kill Shrieking Legiana with HR gear. Handicraft Jwl 3. A bit of math: at 10 hits of sharpness, it takes 3 skills in razor sharp to double your sharpness. If you're actually trying to halve the sharpness it loses then you would need a Zinogre Shell and Basarios Wing. Handicraft 2. Pack Rat Guide. Item List. ★ Monster Hunter Rise and its expansion MHRise: Sunbreak is out now for the Nintendo Switch & PC, then for PlayStation, XBox, & Game Pass on January 20, 2023! Head on over to our MHRise Wiki for the latest guides and strategies about all things MHRise! Handicraft is one of the armor skills we'd most recommend in Monster Hunter World, and alongside the Earplugs skill it can make some of the late-game, high-end, lengthy fights a little easier. Handicraft Jwl 3. To craft decorations, head over to the Blacksmith in Kamura Village. Skills:High Grade Earplug, Sharpness +1,. Handicraft Jewel [1] Handicraft +1 Sharpness -1: 1 Sunspire Jewel, 1 Sturdy Fang, 2 Agnaktor Claw: O 匠珠【1】 Handicraft Jewel [1]We at Game8 thank you for your support. Monster Hunter: World. This is a farming guide for Frost Sac, an item in Monster Hunter Rise (MH Rise). what color that 10 extra hits are depends purely on the weapon itself and has nothing to do with handicraft itself. Diablos Tailcase is a Material type of Item in Monster Hunter World (MHW). +10. Depends how badly you need the extra expert levels, handicraft is handy for keeping sharpness but expert is needed for some builds depending on base weapon affinity and supporting skills. I know handicraft can level up the sharpness level but my weaponhas like a DENT of purple bar. Magala Lightwing / 天廻龍の光虹翼 x4List of standard Decorations for Monster Hunter Rise: Sunbreak. I think best end game gunlance sets are dependent on playstyle and skill level too. Search Monster Hunter Generations Ultimate English Français Deutsch Italiano Español Quest List. This page is for MH3 Armor Combinations. An ancient figure's chest armor. +10. Handicraft +5: Fire Res-15: Armor Builder . Craft with: Brach Obliterator x3, Brach Warhead x1, Indestructible Ebonshell x4,. Handicraft Jewel+ 4 is a Decoration in Monster Hunter Rise (MHR). 28. Keep reading to find out the effects of this skill and what equipment it's. They can be used to craft the Commission Alpha Armor Set, the Commission Beta Armor Set, and the Commission Armor Layered Set, to upgrade Lunastra weapons, and to craft and upgrade Charms. This is a guide to crafting the Handicraft Jewel 3 decoration in Monster Hunter Rise (MH Rise). (Blademaster Only) Sharpness +2. Protection : -2. This is false. (Blademaster Only) Sharpness +1 +10 : Increases your weapon's Sharpness. You can unlock High Rank by completing Gathering Hub Key Quests. It's only good if you really need that extra Handicraft level and like me you refuse to use the Kushala chest on yet another set. Read on to learn. Along with the Melding Pot, you will also unlock the Market where the Melding Pot can be found. Eat for Felyne Explorer (drink+fish, if I remember correctly), mine out the secret zone, drop down, go south then east, then north to the cave, drop down to the next cave. Fencer Jewel 1. If you could have 100% affinity all the time, Handicraft 3 would do it with MT3, but we know that isn't possible just because you can't hit weakspots. Grants the power of a dragon. Kushala Cista α. Gravios Carapace 1: Fencer. UNLESS the weapon has a MAXED OUT sharpness meter. oo-Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate; A 10+ handicraft charm. Selene Coil X (2x Bombardier Jewel) Artian Greaves X (1x Bombardier Jewel) Handicraft + 4 Guts -1 0 (Earplug Jewel 1) HG Earplugs. For Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate on the 3DS, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "G-Rank Handicraft" - Page 4. videogame_asset My games. In Monster Hunter World (MHW), Decorations are at the core of any build you create. MH4U Longsword [LS] Megathread. In low rank, attack gives a better increase; in HR, sharpness that gets you a new level is preferable to more Attack, all things being equal Melding Pot - How To Unlock. (Blademaster Only) Sharpness +1. Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate data reference. So it seems like a lot of ppl have this charm. Gives: Guard +2, Artillery Novice, Sharpness +1, Razor Sharp. I can only imagine what G rank charms turn into. Haven't seen stamina surge yet. Fantasy.